Watchdog: pidfile liveness (pgrep -f was fooled by shells quoting the pattern); per-batch download fault isolation

fundlab/RESEARCH.md

@@ -100,6 +100,21 @@ not a gate.
 Infra lesson: /tmp gets cleaned mid-run - keep logs + caches in the
 project (fundlab/overnight.log, fundlab/universe_cache/), and use
 `setsid nohup ... < /dev/null &` so a closed shell can't kill the job.
+
+### Watchdog incident (2026-08-26 ~22:00)
+- First watchdog used `pgrep -f "fundlab.overnight"` for liveness.
+  **Failed test**: a monitoring one-liner whose command line merely
+  CONTAINED the string made pgrep match the monitor's own bash -c
+  wrapper -> watchdog reported "alive" while the real run was dead.
+  Lesson: `pgrep -f` on a distinctive-but-quotable string is fragile;
+  any shell quoting the string is a false positive. Use a PID file the
+  process writes itself (`fundlab/overnight.pid`), pattern only as
+  fallback for pre-pidfile launches.
+- Fixed watchdog restarted; it detected the dead run on its first
+  check, relaunched, and the run resumed at "1823 missing" (137
+  symbols already cached - exactly the expected resume).
+- Also hardened stage_download: a hung goget batch (TimeoutExpired)
+  no longer kills the whole run - caught per batch.
 - 2026-08-26 16:01 === stage verify ===
 - 2026-08-26 16:01 verify: 10372 tickers, 9149 to hit Yahoo
 - 2026-08-26 16:01 verify: 500/9149
@@ -127,3 +142,12 @@ project (fundlab/overnight.log, fundlab/universe_cache/), and use
 - 2026-08-26 21:31 === overnight run finished in 0.0h ===
 - 2026-08-26 21:31 === stage download ===
 - 2026-08-26 21:31 download: 1960 missing symbols
+- 2026-08-26 21:54:22 watchdog: watchdog started (interval 300s)
+- 2026-08-26 21:54:22 watchdog: overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+- 2026-08-26 21:59:22 watchdog: overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+- 2026-08-26 22:04:22 watchdog: overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+- 2026-08-26 22:08:01 watchdog: watchdog started (interval 300s)
+- 2026-08-26 22:08:01 watchdog: process DEAD with 2384 funds unscreened - relaunching
+- 2026-08-26 22:08 === stage download ===
+- 2026-08-26 22:08 download: 1823 missing symbols
+- 2026-08-26 22:09:01 watchdog: relaunch confirmed alive

fundlab/overnight.log

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 21:31:57 === stage download ===
 21:31:57 download: 1960 missing symbols
+22:08:01 === stage download ===
+22:08:01 download: 1823 missing symbols

fundlab/overnight.pid

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+11169

fundlab/overnight.py

@@ -175,8 +175,11 @@ def stage_download(batch: int = 200) -> None:
     log(f"download: {len(missing)} missing symbols")
     for i in range(0, len(missing), batch):
         chunk = missing[i:i + batch]
-        subprocess.run([str(GOGET), *chunk], cwd=DATA, capture_output=True,
+        try:
-                       timeout=7200)
+            subprocess.run([str(GOGET), *chunk], cwd=DATA,
+                           capture_output=True, timeout=7200)
+        except Exception as e:      # never kill the whole run for one batch
+            log(f"download: batch {i // batch + 1} FAILED ({e}) - continuing")
         got = sum(1 for s in chunk if (DATA / f"{s}-history.csv").exists())
         log(f"download: batch {i // batch + 1} -> {got}/{len(chunk)}")
     still = sum(1 for s in missing
@@ -222,8 +225,13 @@ def stage_finalize() -> None:
         f"{[v['sym'] for v in missed]}")
 
 
+PIDFILE = HERE / "overnight.pid"
+
+
 def run(stages: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    import os
     stages = stages or ["verify", "select", "download", "screen", "finalize"]
+    PIDFILE.write_text(str(os.getpid()))   # liveness marker for watchdog
     t0 = time.time()
     for s in stages:
         log(f"=== stage {s} ===")

fundlab/watchdog.log

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[2026-08-26 21:54:22] watchdog started (interval 300s)
+[2026-08-26 21:54:22] overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+[2026-08-26 21:59:22] overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+[2026-08-26 22:04:22] overnight alive, still_missing=2384
+[2026-08-26 22:08:01] watchdog started (interval 300s)
+[2026-08-26 22:08:01] process DEAD with 2384 funds unscreened - relaunching
+[2026-08-26 22:09:01] relaunch confirmed alive

fundlab/watchdog.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Watchdog for the overnight comprehensive screen.
+#
+# The pipeline (fundlab.overnight) is fully resumable: every stage skips
+# work already in its cache. So if the python process dies before it has
+# screened the whole selected worklist, we simply relaunch the same
+# command and it picks up where it left off.
+#
+# "Complete" = search_all.json holds at least as many symbols as
+# selected.json (the screen stage wrote every fund). Then we stop.
+#
+# Usage: setsid nohup fundlab/watchdog.sh </dev/null >>fundlab/watchdog.log 2>&1 &
+set -u
+cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."
+PY=".venv/bin/python"
+INTERVAL=300            # check every 5 min
+
+stamp() { date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"; }
+note() {
+  echo "[$(stamp)] $*"
+  # mirror into the research log so the knowledge survives
+  echo "- $(stamp) watchdog: $*" >> fundlab/RESEARCH.md
+}
+
+need_syms() {  # how many funds still need screening
+  "$PY" - <<'EOF'
+import json, os
+sel = "fundlab/universe_cache/selected.json"
+res = "fundlab/search_all.json"
+if not os.path.exists(sel):
+    print(0); raise SystemExit
+n = len(json.load(open(sel)))
+done = len(json.load(open(res))) if os.path.exists(res) else 0
+print(max(0, n - done))
+EOF
+}
+
+run_alive() {
+  # prefer the pidfile the run process writes (immune to pattern
+  # false-positives, e.g. a monitor shell containing the string);
+  # fall back to a pattern match for pre-pidfile launches.
+  local pidfile="fundlab/overnight.pid"
+  if [ -f "$pidfile" ]; then
+    local pid; pid=$(cat "$pidfile" 2>/dev/null)
+    if [ -n "$pid" ] && kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; then
+      return 0
+    fi
+    return 1   # stale pidfile: the process is gone
+  fi
+  pgrep -f "python -m fundlab\.overnight" >/dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+note "watchdog started (interval ${INTERVAL}s)"
+while true; do
+  if run_alive; then
+    note "overnight alive, still_missing=$(need_syms)"
+  else
+    missing=$(need_syms)
+    if [ "${missing:-0}" -eq 0 ]; then
+      note "process gone but screen COMPLETE (0 missing) - watchdog exiting"
+      rm -f fundlab/overnight.pid
+      break
+    fi
+    note "process DEAD with ${missing} funds unscreened - relaunching"
+    setsid nohup "$PY" -m fundlab.overnight download screen finalize \
+      </dev/null >> fundlab/overnight.log 2>&1 &
+    sleep 60
+    if run_alive; then
+      note "relaunch confirmed alive"
+    else
+      note "WARNING: relaunch failed to stay up - will retry next cycle"
+    fi
+  fi
+  sleep "$INTERVAL"
+done
+note "watchdog exit"